New tools in comparative political economy: The database of political institutions

被引:1390
作者
Beck, T [1 ]
Clarke, G [1 ]
Groff, A [1 ]
Keefer, P [1 ]
Walsh, P [1 ]
机构
[1] World Bank, Dev Res Grp, Washington, DC 20433 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1093/wber/15.1.165
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
This article introduces a large new cross-country database, the Database of Political Institutions. It covers 177 countries over 21 years, 1975-95. The article presents the intuition, construction, and definitions of the different variables. Among the novel variables introduced are several measures of checks and balances, tenure and stability, identification of party affiliation with government or opposition, and fragmentation of opposition and government parties in the legislature.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 176
页数:12
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