What do university patent routes indicate at regional level?

被引：20

作者：

Azagra-Caro, JM ^{[1
]}

Yegros-Yegros, A ^{[1
]}

Archontakis, F ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Politecn Valencia, INGENIO, CSIC, E-46071 Valencia, Spain

来源：

SCIENTOMETRICS | 2006年 / 66卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1007/s11192-006-0015-2

中图分类号：

TP39 [计算机的应用];

学科分类号：

081203 ; 0835 ;

摘要：

We estimate the determinants of university patents by route in Spain. National patents are an indicator of R&D efforts when we focus on the region, but not of how regions organize their university or joint research structure. International patents are a stronger indicator of R&D efforts, so they express confidence in the potential of the patent. Neither set is an indicator of proximity to the region's competencies in technologies other than for production-intensive sectors, so they will not always foster regional technology transfer. Since the driving forces of national and international patents differ, the use of both is recommended.

引用

页码：219 / 230

页数：12

共 25 条

[1]

ADAMS JD, 2000, EC EC INNOVATION

[2] Putting patents in context: Exploring knowledge transfer from MIT [J].

Agrawal, A ;

Henderson, R .

MANAGEMENT SCIENCE, 2002, 48 (01) :44-60

[3]

[Anonymous], 1998, CREATING ENTREPRENEU

[4] University patents: output and input indicators ... of what? [J].

Azagra-Caro, JM ;

de Lucio, IF ;

Gracia, AG .

RESEARCH EVALUATION, 2003, 12 (01) :5-16

[5]

AZAGRACARO J, 2005, IN PRESS J TECHNOLOG

[6] Technology transfer in United States universities - A survey and statistical analysis [J].

Carlsson, B ;

Fridh, AC .

JOURNAL OF EVOLUTIONARY ECONOMICS, 2002, 12 (1-2) :199-232

[7]

CESARONI F, 2002, SPRU NPRN C RETH SCI

[8]

Coupe T., 2003, J. Technol. Tran., V28, P31

[9]

DASGUPTA P, 1994, RES POLICY, V23, P487

[10] The norms of entrepreneurial science: cognitive effects of the new university-industry linkages [J].

Etzkowitz, H .

RESEARCH POLICY, 1998, 27 (08) :823-833

← 1 2 3 →