HIV-1 Tat: coping with negative elongation factors

被引:96
作者
Garber, ME [1 ]
Jones, KA [1 ]
机构
[1] Salk Inst Biol Studies, Regulatory Biol Lab, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0952-7915(99)80077-6
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The intrinsic processivity of RNA polymerase II complexes arises from a complex interplay between the recently identified positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb) and negative transcription elongation factors, DSIF (5,6-dichloro-1 -beta-D-ribofuranosylbenzimidazole [DRB]-sensitivity-inducing factor) and the negative elongation factor complex (NELF). Elements in nascent HIV-1 RNA function in concert with these factors and the HIV-1 Tat protein to ensure that viral transcription is induced strongly in activated T cells. Studies in the past year have elucidated key aspects of the Tat trans-activation mechanism that help to define this important paradigm for RNA-mediated control of transcription elongation.
引用
收藏
页码:460 / 465
页数:6
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