Identification of a nonsteroidal liver X receptor agonist through parallel array synthesis of tertiary amines

被引:384
作者
Collins, JL [1 ]
Fivush, AM [1 ]
Watson, MA [1 ]
Galardi, CM [1 ]
Lewis, MC [1 ]
Moore, LB [1 ]
Parks, DJ [1 ]
Wilson, JG [1 ]
Tippin, TK [1 ]
Binz, JG [1 ]
Plunket, KD [1 ]
Morgan, DG [1 ]
Beaudet, EJ [1 ]
Whitney, KD [1 ]
Kliewer, SA [1 ]
Willson, TM [1 ]
机构
[1] GlaxoSmithKline, Res Triangle Pk, NC 27709 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm0255116
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A potent, selective, orally active LXR agonist was identified from focused libraries of tertiary amines. GW3965 (12) recruits the steroid receptor coactivator 1 to human LXRalpha in a cell-free ligand-sensing assay with an EC50 of 125 nM and profiles as a full agonist on hLXRalpha and hLXRbeta in cell-based reporter gene assays with EC50's of 190 and 30 nM, respectively. After oral dosing at 10 mg/kg to C57BL/6 mice, 12 increased expression of the reverse cholesterol transporter ABCA1 in the small intestine and peripheral macrophages and increased the plasma concentrations of HDL cholesterol by 30%. 12 will be a valuable chemical tool to investigate the role of LXR in the regulation of reverse cholesterol transport and lipid metabolism.
引用
收藏
页码:1963 / 1966
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
Auwerx J, 1999, CELL, V97, P161
[2]   The gene encoding ATP-binding cassette transporter 1 is mutated in Tangier disease [J].
Bodzioch, M ;
Orsó, E ;
Klucken, T ;
Langmann, T ;
Böttcher, L ;
Diederich, W ;
Drobnik, W ;
Barlage, S ;
Büchler, C ;
Porsch-Özcürümez, M ;
Kaminski, WE ;
Hahmann, HW ;
Oette, K ;
Rothe, G ;
Aslanidis, C ;
Lackner, KJ ;
Schmitz, G .
NATURE GENETICS, 1999, 22 (04) :347-351
[3]   Mutations in ABC1 in Tangier disease and familial high-density lipoprotein deficiency [J].
Brooks-Wilson, A ;
Marcil, M ;
Clee, SM ;
Zhang, LH ;
Roomp, K ;
van Dam, M ;
Yu, L ;
Brewer, C ;
Collins, JA ;
Molhuizen, HOF ;
Loubser, O ;
Ouelette, BFF ;
Fichter, K ;
Ashbourne-Excoffon, KJD ;
Sensen, CW ;
Scherer, S ;
Mott, S ;
Denis, M ;
Martindale, D ;
Frohlich, J ;
Morgan, K ;
Koop, B ;
Pimstone, S ;
Kastelein, JJP ;
Genest, J ;
Hayden, MR .
NATURE GENETICS, 1999, 22 (04) :336-345
[4]   Age and residual cholesterol efflux affect HDL cholesterol levels and coronary artery disease in ABCA1 heterozygotes [J].
Clee, SM ;
Kastelein, JJP ;
van Dam, M ;
Marcil, M ;
Roomp, K ;
Zwarts, KY ;
Collins, JA ;
Roelants, R ;
Tamasawa, N ;
Stulc, T ;
Suda, T ;
Ceska, R ;
Boucher, B ;
Rondeau, C ;
DeSouich, C ;
Brooks-Wilson, A ;
Molhuizen, HOF ;
Frohlich, J ;
Genest, J ;
Hayden, MR .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 2000, 106 (10) :1263-1270
[5]  
Costet P, 2000, J BIOL CHEM, V275, P28240
[6]   Atherosclerosis: The road ahead [J].
Glass, CK ;
Witztum, JL .
CELL, 2001, 104 (04) :503-516
[7]  
GORDON DJ, 1989, NEW ENGL J MED, V321, P1311
[8]   Activation of the nuclear receptor LXR by oxysterols defines a new hormone response pathway [J].
Lehmann, JM ;
Kliewer, SA ;
Moore, LB ;
SmithOliver, TA ;
Oliver, BB ;
Su, JL ;
Sundseth, SS ;
Winegar, DA ;
Blanchard, DE ;
Spencer, TA ;
Willson, TM .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1997, 272 (06) :3137-3140
[9]  
Lichtenstein AH, 1998, NUTR REV, V56, pS3
[10]   THE RXR HETERODIMERS AND ORPHAN RECEPTORS [J].
MANGELSDORF, DJ ;
EVANS, RM .
CELL, 1995, 83 (06) :841-850