Aging in a model of self-organized criticality

被引:37
作者
Boettcher, S
Paczuski, M
机构
[1] UNIV OKLAHOMA,DEPT PHYS & ASTRON,NORMAN,OK 73019
[2] LOS ALAMOS NATL LAB,CTR NONLINEAR STUDIES,LOS ALAMOS,NM 87545
[3] UNIV HOUSTON,DEPT PHYS,HOUSTON,TX 77204
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.79.889
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Temporal autocorrelation functions for avalanches in the Bak-Sneppen model display aging behavior similar to glassy systems. Numerical simulations show that they decay as power laws with two distinct regimes separated by a time scale which, is the waiting time, or age, of the avalanche. Thus, time-translational invariance is dynamically broken. The critical exponent of the initial decay is that of the familiar stationary dynamics while a new critical exponent for the late-time behavior appears. This new exponent characterizes a nonstationary regime that has not been previously considered in the context of self-organized criticality.
引用
收藏
页码:889 / 892
页数:4
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