羟基红花黄色素A的Caco-2细胞摄取转运研究

被引:4
作者
王刚 [1 ]
李晴宇 [1 ]
方秋黎 [2 ]
韩旻 [2 ]
高建青 [2 ]
机构
[1] 杭州市第一人民医院药剂科
[2] 浙江大学药学院药物制剂研究所
关键词
羟基红花黄色素A; 稳定性; 排泄; 摄取; 转运; Caco-2细胞;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R285 [中药药理学];
学科分类号
1008 ;
摘要
目的研究羟基红花黄色素A(HSYA)的胃肠吸收转运机制。方法采用Caco-2细胞模型考察孵育时间、介质pH、药物浓度及抑制剂(环孢菌素A和叠氮钠)对羟基红花黄色素A摄取转运的影响,并分析HSYA灌胃给药后在大鼠尿及粪中的累积排泄。结果HSYA的摄取符合被动扩散过程,pH7.8环境下药物的细胞摄取量[(1.05±0.045)mg·g-1]低于pH5.4[(1.24±0.09)mg·g-1](P<0.05),其在Caco-2单细胞层的表观透过系数(Papp)为(2.16±1.21)×10-8cm·s-1,加入环孢菌素A和叠氮钠后其Papp显著提高(P<0.05),分别为(47.92±17.8)×10-8和(12.53±4.55)×10-8cm·s-1。HSYA大鼠灌胃给药(5.6mg·kg-1)后31h,其尿和粪中的累积排泄量分别为给药剂量的0.74%和28.57%。结论HSYA的吸收基本符合被动扩散过程并有P-gp的参与,其黏膜透过性较差,碱性环境相对不利于药物的吸收。HSYA口服后的胃肠吸收较差,大量的药物被排出体外或在胃肠道内被代谢转化。
引用
收藏
页码:353 / 357
页数:5
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