生育率选择、不平等与中等收入陷阱

被引：14

作者：

郭凯明 ^{[1
]}

颜色 ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] 中山大学岭南学院

[2] 北京大学光华管理学院

来源：

经济学(季刊) | 2017年 / 16卷 / 03期

基金：

广东省自然科学基金;

关键词：

统一增长理论; 不平等; 中等收入陷阱;

D O I：

10.13821/j.cnki.ceq.2017.02.04

中图分类号：

F124.7 [国民收入、国民财富];

学科分类号：

0201 ; 020105 ;

摘要：

本文在归纳统一增长理论的基础上,建立了一个包含家庭收入异质性的统一增长模型,分析了中等收入陷阱的产生机制。当经济不平等随着发展而扩大时,可能会进入人力资本积累和经济增长逐渐放缓的中等收入陷阱。由于社会养老对家庭养老的替代作用和公共教育对私人教育的激励作用,公共政策可以改变数量和质量的替代关系,改善不平等,推动经济持续增长,从而跨越中等收入陷阱。应用这一模型,本文讨论了我国发展不平等和经济增长问题。

引用

页码：921 / 940

页数：20

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