分享经济中的消费者:自我认同与生活方式的新可能与其悖论

被引:5
作者
蔡楚佳
张敦福
机构
[1] 上海大学社会学院
关键词
分享经济; 自我认同; 生活方式; 消费主义; 可持续性;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F713.55 [商业心理学、市场心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
分享经济中存在着一对耐人寻味的张力:一方面,"使用"(借用)从历史上劣于"占有"的地位一跃成为新的社会风尚,这一风尚指向(环境、社会)可持续性的愿景;另一方面,对个体自由选择、自我表达等无限推崇的意识形态穿越过消费主义时代来到分享经济时代,丝毫未受动摇,仿佛一种先在的绝对命令,其不可避免地指向更高的流动性(如更多的旅游机会或更远产地运输而来的食物)、更丰富多样的选项(如提供分享服务的平台应做到可供选择的物品应有尽有)乃至更多的区隔等等。在一个强调个体自由选择、主体性、自我认同的文化氛围中,分享经济就其本质而言可能非但不是反消费主义的,而却恰恰延续了消费主义的逻辑。
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 201
页数:9
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
新教伦理与资本主义精神[M]. 广西师范大学出版社 , (德) 韦伯 (Weber, 2010
[2]  
Materialism and the sharing economy: A cross-cultural study of American and Indian consumers[J] . Alexander Davidson,Mohammad Reza Habibi,Michel Laroche.Journal of Business Research . 2018
[3]  
Sustainability of the sharing economy in question: When second-hand peer-to-peer platforms stimulate indulgent consumption[J] . Béatrice Parguel,Renaud Lunardo,Florence Benoit-Moreau.Technological Forecasting & Social Change . 2017
[4]  
Promises and paradoxes of the sharing economy: An organizing framework[J] . Aurélien Acquier,Thibault Daudigeos,Jonatan Pinkse.Technological Forecasting & Social Change . 2017
[5]  
The sharing economy in social media: Analyzing tensions between market and non-market logics[J] . Christofer Laurell,Christian Sandstr?m.Technological Forecasting & Social Change . 2017
[6]  
When the sharing economy becomes neoliberalism on steroids: Unravelling the controversies[J] . David Murillo,Heloise Buckland,Esther Val.Technological Forecasting & Social Change . 2017
[7]  
Post-capitalism, post-growth, post-consumerism? Eco-political hopes beyond sustainability[J] . Blühdorn.Global Discourse . 2017 (1)
[8]  
Collective dissonance and the transition to post-consumerism[J] . Maurie J. Cohen.Futures . 2013
[9]  
Debating the Sharing Economy .2 Juliet Schor. http://www.greattransition.org/publication/debating-the-sharing-economy . 2014