丁基苯酞改善大鼠实验性蛛网膜下腔出血后局部脑血流(英文)

被引:7
作者
种兆忠
冯亦璞
机构
[1] 中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学药物研究所!北京
[2] 中国
关键词
丁基苯酞; 蛛网膜下腔出血; 血流速度; 脑动脉; 尾状核; 尼莫地平;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R743.35 [蛛网膜下腔出血];
学科分类号
1002 ;
摘要
探讨了基苯酞(dl-3-n-butylphthalide,dl-NBP)对大鼠蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)的可能治疗作用.方法:侧脑室注射自体动脉血造成蛛网膜下腔出血模型,氢清除法测定尾核局部脑血流(rCBF),结果:蛛网膜下腔出血后15min,rCBF即快速降至注血前的 52%,并且在 180min内基本上维持在该水平.dl-NBP 50,100 mg·kg-1(ig)皆可提高 SAH后 30-180 min内的 rCBF;而dl-NBP100 mg·kg-1在 15min时即可将rCBF提高26%,180min时达 36%.结果还发现 d-NBP (10mg·kg-1, ip)提高rCBF,但l-NBP(10 mg·kg-1, ip)则无明显作用.结论:丁基苯酞改善SAH后rCBF。
引用
收藏
页码:509 / 512
页数:4
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
Effects of dl-3-nbutylphthalide on striatum cerebral blood flow in normal andmiddle cerebral artery occlusion in rats. Yan CH,Zhang JT,Feng YP. Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology . 1998
[2]  
Initial and recurrent bleeding are the major cause ofdeath following subarachnoid hemorrhage. Broderick JP,Brott TG,Duldner JE,Tomsick T,LeachA. Stroke . 1994
[3]  
Effect of dl-3-n-butylphthalide onbrain edema in rats subjected to focal cerebral ischemia. Deng WB,Feng YP. Chinese Medical Sciences Journal . 1997
[4]  
Conical bloodflow and cerebral perfusion psressure in a new noncraniotomymodel of subarachnoid hemorrhage in the rat. Bederson JB,Germano IM,Guarino L. Stroke . 1995
[5]  
Protective effect of dl-3-nbutylphthalide on ischemic neurological damage andabnormal behavior in rats subjected to focal ischemia. Liu XG,Feng YP. Acta Pharmacological Sinica . 1995
[6]  
Selective blockade of endothelium-dependent and glyceryltrinitrate-sinduced relaxation by hemoglobin and by methyleneblue in the rabbit aorta. Martin W,Vinani GM,Jothianandan D,Furchgott RF. Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics . 1985
[7]  
Effects of d-3-n-butylphthalide and l-3-n-butylphthalide on extracellular NO level and intracellularcGMP level in primary cultured rat cortical neurons. Yan CH,Feng YP. Acta Pharmacological Sinica . 1998
[8]  
Effects of dl-3-n-butylphthalide onproduction of TXB2 and 6-PGF1- in rat brain during focalcerebral ischemia and reperfusion. Chong ZZ,Feng YP. Acta Pharmacological Sinica . 1997
[9]  
Effect of dl-3-nbutylphthalide(NBP) on mouse brain energy metabolism incomplete brain ischemia induced by decapitation. Feng YP,Hu D,Zhang LY. Acta Pharmacological Sinica . 1995