星形胶质细胞

被引：25

作者：

朱长庚

机构：

[1] 同济医科大学解剖学教研室武汉

来源：

解剖学报 | 1990年 / 04期

关键词：

星形细胞; GABA; 细胞培养; 神经元; 神经胶质; 培养(生物); 神经组织; 垂体细胞; 血管紧张素原; 星形胶质;

D O I：

10.16098/j.issn.0529-1356.1990.04.028

中图分类号：

学科分类号：

摘要：

<正> 星形胶质细胞(astroglia)也名星形细胞(astrocyte),系在19世纪后期Golgi和cajal根据金属浸染法对胶质细胞进行分类而命名的。此后近百年,对星形细胞结构和功能的研究没有取得重大进展。十余年来,由于科学技术的进步,对星形细胞的形态特征和机能活动有了更深入的了解,它在神经系统的正常生理活动、脑的发育和神经病理过程中都具有重要作用。甚至可以说,如果不了解星形细胞,就不能全面地认识神经系统。

引用

页码：441 / 446

页数：6

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