数字化能否改善创新要素错配?——基于创新要素区际流动视角

被引:50
作者
王宏鸣 [1 ]
陈永昌 [1 ]
杨晨 [2 ]
机构
[1] 南开大学经济学院
[2] 南京财经大学江苏产业发展研究院
关键词
数字化; 创新要素错配; 创新要素流动; 数字经济;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F49 [信息产业经济]; F124.3 [技术发展与革新];
学科分类号
1201 ; 0201 ; 020105 ;
摘要
在当前建设"数字中国"与创新型国家的背景下,本文利用2005―2019年中国30个省份的面板数据,从创新要素区际流动视角实证考察了数字化对创新要素错配的影响及其作用机制。结果显示,数字化能够显著降低创新要素错配水平。进一步研究发现,数字化通过促进研发资本流动来缓解创新要素错配,但基于研发人员流动的中介效应并不显著;数字化对于创新要素错配的改善效果存在区域异质性,其有效缓解了东部地区和配置过度地区的错配程度,而对中西部地区和配置不足地区的作用尚未充分展现。本文结论为新发展格局下以数字化为抓手促进我国创新资源合理配置、加快建设创新型国家提供了有益借鉴。
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 51
页数:10
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