公共物品理论为政府支出行为提供依据的困境

被引:3
作者
周燕 [1 ]
杜慕群 [2 ]
机构
[1] 中山大学政治与公共事务管理学院
[2] 中山大学企业与市场研究中心
关键词
公共物品; 政府支出; 搭便车问题; 共用品的私人供给;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F062.6 [公共经济学];
学科分类号
0201 ;
摘要
公共物品理论是公共支出理论的基础,它为政府的支出行为提供理论依据。然而,近年来"市场无法有效提供公共物品,需要政府介入"的观点正遭受越来越多的置疑。由于公共物品的"非竞争性"与"非排他性"往往识别困难,其带来的"搭便车"和"边际成本为零"问题又经常被现实世界中的现象所推翻,因此,公共物品理论在很多领域已无法为政府的支出行为提供充分依据。相反,通过一定的制度设计或方法,私人部门往往能够更好地解决公共物品的供给问题。
引用
收藏
页码:80 / 86+120+159 +120
页数:10
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