认知需求对个体信息加工倾向性的影响

被引：47

作者：

徐洁

周宁

机构：

[1] 云南师范大学教育科学与管理学院

来源：

心理科学进展 | 2010年 / 18卷 / 04期

关键词：

认知需求; 认知动机; 信息加工; 倾向性;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

B842.1 [认知];

学科分类号：

040201 ;

摘要：

认知需求指"个体参与和享受思考的倾向"。作为一种认知动机,研究者认为其影响了个体信息加工的倾向性。对国外近30年来的相关研究进行回顾,结果显示认知需求主要在努力程度、自主性和结果及其应用范围这三方面影响了个体的信息加工。最后,展望了认知需求的研究趋势,并从认知需求的测量、无关变量的控制、影响的长期性和稳定性,以及情感因素负荷四方面探讨了现有相关研究的不足。

引用

页码：685 / 690

页数：6

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