社会经济地位对人口健康的影响——以生活方式为中介机制

被引:53
作者
黄洁萍
尹秋菊
机构
[1] 北京理工大学管理与经济学院
关键词
人口健康; 社会经济地位; 生活方式; 结构方程模型;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
C92-05 [与其他学科的关系];
学科分类号
020106 ;
摘要
将生活方式作为中间机制研究社会经济地位对人口健康的影响相比于二者关系的检验要相对匮乏许多,已有的研究大多针对发达国家样本。论文用结构方程模型和"中国健康与营养调查"(CHNS)数据考察了社会经济地位、吸烟、饮酒、体育锻炼与人口健康的关系。研究发现,社会经济地位不但直接影响健康,也通过生活方式间接影响健康;社会经济地位通过吸烟、饮酒和体育锻炼对自评健康的影响大于对健康体态的影响,教育与职业是影响生活方式和健康最重要的因素,家庭收入对两者的影响较小。
引用
收藏
页码:26 / 34
页数:9
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