中国制造业技术进步演进特征及行业差异性研究

被引:10
作者
陈欢 [1 ]
王燕 [2 ]
机构
[1] 南开大学经济学院
[2] 南开大学经济与社会发展研究院
关键词
标准化系统法; 资本-劳动替代弹性; 技术进步速率; 技术进步偏向;
D O I
10.16192/j.cnki.1003-2053.2015.06.008
中图分类号
F424.3 [工业技术发展与革新];
学科分类号
120204 ;
摘要
采用标准化供给面系统法,对1980-2011年期间中国制造业及其细分行业的资本-劳动替代弹性、资本和劳动技术进步速率以及技术进步偏向指数进行了测算,结果表明:1996年是中国制造业技术进步方式发生根本变化的转折点;从不同行业看,劳动密集型、资本密集型和技术密集型行业的资本和劳动都具有互补关系,但在程度上已表现出各自的差异性。其中,技术密集型行业的资本和劳动互补性最强,是制造业发展方式转变和产业结构升级的中坚力量。
引用
收藏
页码:859 / 867
页数:9
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