公共服务动机的跨文化研究及其中国文化本位内涵

被引：8

作者：

李明

机构：

[1] 河南师范大学教育与教师发展学院

来源：

心理研究 | 2014年 / 7卷 / 03期

关键词：

公共服务动机; 中国; 文化;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

B84-05 [心理学与其他学科的关系];

学科分类号：

040201 ;

摘要：

公共服务动机的文化差异不仅在于水平高低,还可能存在结构和内涵的差异,因此有必要进行文化本位研究。文章通过对已有理论框架和测量维度的分析,提出了公共服务动机心理成分理论框架。在此基础上,发现中国传统文化中"仁、义、和、中"分别与西方公共服务动机测量中的四维度(三成分)相互呼应:同情怜悯(情感动机)、公共责任(规范动机)、决策参与(理性动机)和自我牺牲,但在内涵上存在本质差异。此外,中国传统文化中的"大我、德、君子"等思想,远远超越了西方的公共服务动机研究,这是中国人公共服务动机发展之根。未来研究需进一步调查中国人公共服务动机的现状,并探索中国文化中公共服务动机的测量方法和激励设计。

引用

页码：14 / 21

页数：8

共 34 条

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