头颈部疾病相关吞咽功能障碍的检查方法比较

被引:11
作者
罗雪梅
机构
[1] 复旦大学附属中山医院耳鼻喉科
关键词
头颈部疾病相关吞咽功能障碍; 吞咽检查; 应用价值; 比较;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R473.74 [神经病、精神病护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
目的:比较头颈部疾病相关吞咽功能障碍的各种检查方法的应用价值。方法:分析21例头颈部疾病相关吞咽功能障碍患者的吞咽检查资料。结果:18例患者洼田饮水试验表现为Ⅲ级以上异常。21例接受吞咽造影检查患者均表现为吞咽功能异常。14例咽喉内镜检查患者有各种吞咽功能异常表现。结论:洼田饮水试验简便易行,可用于头颈部疾病相关吞咽功能障碍的筛查;吞咽造影检查可作为吞咽障碍检查的"金标准"用来了解头颈部疾病相关吞咽功能障碍的程度及性质;而咽喉内镜检查则可以直接显示咽喉部的解剖结构异常和吞咽功能异常。
引用
收藏
页码:306 / 307
页数:2
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