规范激活理论:公众环保行为的有效预测模型

被引:27
作者
张晓杰
靳慧蓉
娄成武
机构
[1] 东北大学文法学院
关键词
规范激活理论; 个体规范; 结果意识; 责任归属; 环保行为;
D O I
10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2016.06.010
中图分类号
D621.5 [公民权利与义务]; X24 [人类、资源、能源与环境的关系];
学科分类号
030202 ; 1204 ;
摘要
规范激活理论是利他行为研究的重要理论,该理论认为个体规范是影响利他行为最直接的因素,而个体规范受结果意识和责任归属的影响。规范激活理论被广泛地运用于西方发达国家的利他行为包括环保行为的研究,并被证实能有效解释和预测公众的环保行为。该理论在具体运用中得以不断发展,新变量被逐步纳入模型,并最终形成了价值—信念—规范理论。规范激活理论的易操作性、开放性和包容性使其适用于解释、预测和干预中国公众的环保行为。
引用
收藏
页码:610 / 615
页数:6
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