税收分权影响因素及其形成路径研究——基于模糊集的定性比较分析

被引:4
作者
李华 [1 ,2 ]
张瑜娟 [3 ]
机构
[1] 山东大学公共经济与公共政策研究中心
[2] 山东大学经济学院
[3] 中信银行广州分行
关键词
税收分权; 影响因素; 模糊集的定性比较分析;
D O I
10.19836/j.cnki.37-1100/c.2020.01.009
中图分类号
F811.4 [财政收入和支出];
学科分类号
020203 ;
摘要
税收分权受多种因素的影响。通过收集2014年35个国家的横截面数据,运用模糊集的定性比较分析方法,研究各国不同税收分权程度的形成路径。研究结果表明:税收分权受政治、经济、法治、自然和社会等多方面因素的共同影响,任何一种因素都不能单独成为其充分条件。样本国家中高税收分权的形成共有四条路径,其中法治水平是必要条件,而民主与社会参与度接近于必要条件。此外,针对完善我国的税收分权制度,有以下政策建议:大力发展经济,为税收分权奠定物质基础;不断提高税收法治水平,优化税收分权的运行环境;提高民众的税收参与度,为税收分权创设主体和环境。
引用
收藏
页码:92 / 101
页数:10
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