南北贸易与发达国家劳动力市场极化——兼论中国进出口对劳动力市场极化的影响

被引:3
作者
杨飞
机构
[1] 南开大学经济学院
关键词
南北贸易; 中国-发达国家贸易; 劳动力市场极化; 技能偏向性技术进步;
D O I
10.16060/j.cnki.issn2095-8072.2013.05.001
中图分类号
F752.6 [进出口贸易概况]; F249.21 [劳动力]; F224 [经济数学方法];
学科分类号
020206 ; 020207 ; 1202 ; 120202 ; 020106 ; 0701 ; 070104 ;
摘要
1990年代以后发达国家普遍出现了劳动力市场极化的现象。本文研究了南北贸易和中国-发达国家间贸易对发达国家劳动力市场极化的影响。结果表明,南北贸易和中国-发达国家贸易显著促进了发达国家的劳动力市场极化,其中,中国-发达国家贸易对劳动力市场极化的边际影响更大。本文的研究还表明,技能偏向性技术进步是劳动力市场极化的主要因素,国际贸易是次要因素,并主要通过技能偏向性技术进步影响劳动力市场极化。
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 29
页数:11
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