卒中相关性肺炎诊治中国专家共识

被引:608
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机构
[1] 卒中相关性肺炎诊治中国专家共识组
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中图分类号
R686 [筋腱、韧带、滑囊疾病及损伤];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
卒中后肺炎的发生率为7%~22%,是卒中死亡的重要危险因素之一,并导致医疗费用急剧增加。2003年德国科隆Hilker等提出了卒中相关性肺炎的概念。目前,国内外对这一概念还没有统一的认识,为提高卒中相关性肺炎的诊疗水平,神经内科、呼吸科、感染科及ICU专家共同讨论,制定了此共识。一、卒中相关性肺炎的定义卒中相关性肺炎(stroke associated pneumonia,SAP)是指原无肺部感染的卒中患者罹患感染性肺实质(含肺泡壁即
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