ANTIBODIES AGAINST HIGHLY CONSERVED SITES IN THE EPIDERMAL GROWTH-FACTOR RECEPTOR TYROSINE KINASE DOMAIN AS PROBES FOR STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION

被引:6
作者
BROWN, NA [1 ]
COMPTON, LA [1 ]
CLINTON, GM [1 ]
机构
[1] OREGON HLTH SCI UNIV, DEPT BIOCHEM & MOLEC BIOL, 3181 SW SAM JACKSON PK RD, PORTLAND, OR 97201 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/bi00068a025
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We generated anti-peptide antibodies against four highly conserved sequences in the kinase domain and against two nonconserved sequences surrounding autophosphorylation sites in the carboxyl-terminal domain of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). These antibodies were used to examine topology and function in catalysis of specific sequences. Two of the highly conserved sites, HRD (residues 811-818) and DFG (residues 827-838), appeared to participate in catalysis since alphaHRD and alphaDFG but not the other anti-peptide antibodies inhibited EGFR kinase activity. Examination of the topology of the six sites revealed that epitopes in all except the HRD site appeared to be exposed to antibody binding in the EGFR. The conditions that caused increased exposure of the HRD site to interaction with antibody included autophosphorylation, addition of the ionic detergent sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), and elevation in temperature from 4 to 34-degrees-C.
引用
收藏
页码:4659 / 4664
页数:6
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