THE OPTIMAL DISPLACEMENT FOR THE DETECTION OF MOTION

被引:19
作者
BOULTON, JC [1 ]
HESS, RF [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CAMBRIDGE,DEPT PHYSIOL,CAMBRIDGE CB2 3EG,ENGLAND
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
Motion detection Direction discrimination Apparent motion Short-range process;
D O I
10.1016/0042-6989(90)90118-5
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The optimal spatial displacement for the detection of motion by the human visual system was investigated using spatially narrow band stimuli. Direction discrimination was used for abruptly displaced stimuli. An optimal spatial displacement was found for the detection of motion and this bore a characteristic relationship to the spatial wavelength of the stimuli in motion; it was equivalent to 1 6 of the spatial wavelength of the stimulus for low contrast stimuli and 1 5 of the spatial wavelength for higher contrast stimuli. This finding, which in turn suggests that the spatial subunits of motion detectors may be separated by less than 1 4 spatial wavelength, receives some support from other psychophysical and neurophysiological studies. © 1990.
引用
收藏
页码:1101 / 1106
页数:6
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   SPATIOTEMPORAL ENERGY MODELS FOR THE PERCEPTION OF MOTION [J].
ADELSON, EH ;
BERGEN, JR .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1985, 2 (02) :284-299
[2]   OPTIMAL DISPLACEMENT IN APPARENT MOTION [J].
BAKER, CL ;
BAYDALA, A ;
ZEITOUNI, N .
VISION RESEARCH, 1989, 29 (07) :849-859
[3]   SPATIAL RECEPTIVE-FIELD PROPERTIES OF DIRECTION-SELECTIVE NEURONS IN CAT STRIATE CORTEX [J].
BAKER, CL ;
CYNADER, MS .
JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 1986, 55 (06) :1136-1152
[4]   TEMPORAL PROPERTIES OF THE SHORT-RANGE PROCESS IN APPARENT MOTION [J].
BAKER, CL ;
BRADDICK, OJ .
PERCEPTION, 1985, 14 (02) :181-192
[5]   LUMINANCE CONTRAST AND MOTION DETECTION [J].
BOULTON, JC ;
HESS, RF .
VISION RESEARCH, 1990, 30 (01) :175-179
[6]   2 MECHANISMS FOR THE DETECTION OF SLOW MOTION [J].
BOULTON, JC .
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIENCE AND VISION, 1987, 4 (08) :1634-1642
[7]   LOW-LEVEL AND HIGH-LEVEL PROCESSES IN APPARENT MOTION [J].
BRADDICK, OJ ;
RUDDOCK, KH ;
MORGAN, MJ ;
MARR, D .
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, 1980, 290 (1038) :137-151
[8]  
CLEARY R, 1987, THESIS CAMBRIDGE U
[9]  
Derrington A. M., 1988, PERCEPTION, V17, pA11
[10]   FAILURE OF MOTION DISCRIMINATION AT HIGH CONTRASTS - EVIDENCE FOR SATURATION [J].
DERRINGTON, AM ;
GODDARD, PA .
VISION RESEARCH, 1989, 29 (12) :1767-1776