ISGF3, THE TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVATOR INDUCED BY INTERFERON-ALPHA, CONSISTS OF MULTIPLE INTERACTING POLYPEPTIDE-CHAINS

被引:422
作者
FU, XY
KESSLER, DS
VEALS, SA
LEVY, DE
DARNELL, JE
机构
[1] ROCKEFELLER UNIV, MOLEC CELL BIOL LAB, NEW YORK, NY 10021 USA
[2] NYU MED CTR, DEPT PATHOL, NEW YORK, NY 10016 USA
[3] NYU MED CTR, KAPLAN CANC CTR, NEW YORK, NY 10016 USA
关键词
factor purification; interferon-dependent transcription factor; interferon-stimulated response element;
D O I
10.1073/pnas.87.21.8555
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Interferon-stimulated gene factor 3 (ISGF3) is the ligand-dependent transcriptional activator that, in response to interferon treatment, is assembled in the cell cytoplasm, is translocated to the nucleus, and binds the consensus DNA site, the interferon-stimulated response element. We have purified ISGF3 and identified its constituent proteins: a DNA-binding protein of 48 kDa and three larger polypeptides (84, 91, and 113 kDa), which themselves do not have DNA-binding activity. The multisubunit structure of ISGF3 most likely reflects its participation in receiving a ligand-dependent signal, translocating to the nucleus, and binding to DNA to activate transcription.
引用
收藏
页码:8555 / 8559
页数:5
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