SMOKING AND SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE - A CASE CONTROL STUDY

被引：42

作者：

MORRIS, KM ^{[1
]}

SHAW, MDM ^{[1
]}

FOY, PM ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] WALTON HOSP,MERSEY REG DEPT MED & SURG NEUROL,LIVERPOOL L9 1AE,MERSEYSIDE,ENGLAND

来源：

BRITISH JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY | 1992年 / 6卷 / 05期

关键词：

ANEURYSM; SMOKING; SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE;

D O I：

10.3109/02688699208995031

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Retrospective and epidemiological studies have suggested that smoking increases the risk of developing aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). During 1990, 217 patients presenting to the Mersey Regional Neurosurgical unit with spontaneous SAH were prospectively studied. Smoking habits of patients with SAH were compared with age, sex and occupation matched controls. The relative risk of spontaneous aneurysmal SAH for smokers was twice that of non-smokers (p < 0.001). Management outcome at 6 months following aneurysmal SAH was similar for smokers and non-smokers (p = 0.43) but smokers had more postoperative pulmonary complications requiring ventilation. Significance was tested with chi-square tests.

引用

页码：429 / 432

页数：4

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